Types of Pills to Treat Anxiety
Anxiety can be a normal response to the events in your life. If your anxiety is debilitating and prevents you from sleeping or performing normally, you may require medication to treat it.
Beta-blockers and benzodiazepines are among the medications that can be used to treat anxiety. SSRIs and SNRIs, which are antidepressants, are also a good option.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines, one of the most commonly prescribed medications to combat anxiety, are a kind of medication that is utilized quite often. Iam Psychiatry help by increasing the activity of GABA which helps to relax the body. They also cause the feeling of drowsiness that can help you fall asleep and sleep through the night. Benzodiazepines are commonly utilized in conjunction with other medications, like pain relievers and antidepressants. However, they are not suitable for all. Patients with a history of substance abuse, who have trouble getting or staying asleep, or have an illness that causes breathing difficulties should only take this medication under the strictest supervision. Pregnant women and children should not take these drugs.
Medicines like Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam) and Valium (diazepam) are quick-acting and can provide immediate relief from symptoms of anxiety. However they are physically addictive and are not recommended for long-term use. Long-term benzodiazepine use can cause serious problems like respiratory depression as well as low blood pressure and death.
It is essential to talk to a doctor in case you suffer from anxiety. Psychologists can evaluate your mental and physical health and recommend the best method of treatment for you. They can also recommend therapy and psychotherapy to address the root causes of your anxiety. This could be a crucial component in overcoming the condition.
There are a variety of antidepressants that can be effective in treating anxiety but only a doctor can prescribe them. SSRIs for instance, are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder. They are also useful in alleviating anxiety attacks and post-traumatic stress disorder. SNRIs are also useful in treating anxiety, and they can increase serotonin and noradrenaline levels in the brain. These medications can improve the ability of a person to sleep, and reduce anxiety symptoms such as dizziness and muscle tension.
SSRIs can be an excellent option to treat anxiety. However, they can have side effects such as stomach upset, nausea and dizziness. These side effects are more noticeable during the first one or two weeks of treatment. However, they should diminish once your body is used to the medication.
Buspirone
The brand name Buspar is no longer available, but the generic drug can be used to treat anxiety. The medication is an anxiolytic. It assists in easing anxiety-related symptoms and disorders, such as sweating and a pounding pulse. It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain.
The exact mechanism for action is unclear however, researchers believe it is due to neurotransmitters that are present in the brain. It is effective as an anti-anxiety medication however, it is not effective for conditions that involve episodes of severe anxiety such as panic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It is not effective in treating depression or psychosis. The pills are usually taken orally, typically twice a day. It can be taken either with or without food. However, it is important that you stick to a routine to get your body accustomed to the medication.
People with kidney or liver disease may need to take smaller doses of this medication because their bodies process it slower. This medication is not recommended for pregnant or nursing mothers. People should avoid alcoholic beverages as well as other drugs that may affect the medication. It is also important to inform a doctor about any other health concerns and medications the patient is taking.
If BuSpar does not help reduce your anxiety, or you are not able to take it due to any other medical conditions, your doctor can suggest other treatments. These include SSRIs such as Prozac or Lexapro and antidepressants like Cymbalta or Effexor and benzodiazepines, like Xanax or Valium. Beta blockers such as propranolol and SNRIs like duloxetine are also effective in the short-term.
If necessary the online doctor at Klarity can prescribe these medications and others to help treat your anxiety symptoms. If you'd like to discuss your treatment options with a healthcare expert, we can schedule an appointment with them in person. You can then get back to living your life and feeling better quicker. Contact Klarity today to find out more about how we can assist you deal with your anxiety issues.
Beta-blockers
Beta-blockers can help alleviate anxiety and heart problems. They function by blocking receptors that receive signals from the heart from stress-related chemicals such as adrenaline. Adrenaline binds with receptors in the heart which causes it to react by increasing blood pressure and heart rate. Drugs that block these receptors can reduce the amount of adrenaline rushing through the heart and ward off its effects, including shaking. They are the most effective in dealing with the symptoms of anxiety that are somatic such as palpitations and trembling. They are particularly effective in treating acute stress reactions, panic attacks, and generalized anxiety disorder. They are less effective in cases of severe trembling such as the trembling experienced by a violinist performing or a person experiencing an anxiety attack.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved beta-blockers to treat anxiety, a lot of psychiatrists prescribe these medications "off label" to treat anxiety. Propranolol is a prime example. It can help reduce physical symptoms of anxiety, like flushing and sweating. It can provide symptom relief for up to four hours. It is used on a short-term or on a need-to-know basis, like prior to a medical procedure or public speaking.
In contrast to benzodiazepines and beta-blockers, beta-blockers don't reduce brain and nervous system activity, and they are less prone to risk for addiction. Certain supplements in the form of garlic, saffron and antioxidants can have the same effects as beta-blockers, however they aren't FDA approved and the research on them is mixed.
It is not clear how effective beta-blockers work against social anxiety or phobias, which have more psychological components. However, it is well-known that if a person suffering from social anxiety is taking beta-blockers prior a stressful event they may have a faster and longer-lasting symptoms relief than if they don't take beta-blockers. This is because they disrupt the cycle of the mind reacting to the body's reactions, which in turn triggers physical symptoms of anxiety.
Beta blockers also modify the way your body reacts to and recalls frightening memories. This could be the reason why sufferers of PTSD or phobias specific to their condition experience improved symptoms when taking the beta blockers.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) were among the first antidepressants to be discovered. They were effective in treating depression, but they fell out of fashion due to the adverse effects that could be triggered by certain foods and drug interactions. The understanding of MAO, and its physiological function in the regulation of neurotransmitter metabolic rate, has allowed the development of selective inhibiters that are able to avoid the cheese reactions' that caused many to discontinue the drug.
MAOIs block the enzyme that breaks down norepinephrine down and serotonin neuron, increasing the amount of these neurotransmitters inside the brain. This results in an increase in the supply of these neurotransmitters. This can alter brain circuits that regulate anxiety and mood disorders.
They are usually prescribed to treat bipolar disorder addition to depression, but they can also be utilized to treat anxiety or other psychiatric disorders. They can be especially useful for patients who do not respond to other antidepressants or are resistant to them.
MAOIs may cause a variety of side effects such as dryness of the mouth, sleepiness, and sedation. They may also affect appetite. They can also cause low blood pressure when transferring from a sitting to standing position and vice versa, a condition referred to as orthostatic hypotension. In addition, they may be incompatible with a variety of drugs, including antipsychotics.
MAOIs are not recommended to patients with pheochromocytoma. This is a cancer of the adrenal gland, which may cause high blood pressure. Doctors typically prescribe MAOIs for brief periods and with careful monitoring. Patients taking MAOIs are required to follow the guidelines for diet. This includes avoiding certain foods that could trigger high levels of tyramine, which could cause to a potentially dangerous side-effect known as the "cheese response". MAOIs should not be used for more than two weeks before surgery. Patients with a history of substance use disorders should avoid them, as MAOIs can trigger an relapse. They are not recommended for those who have a history of suicidal thoughts or other mental health issues. They can also increase the risk of seizures for people with epilepsy.